An update on the recall efforts against eight different Michigan House members -- all of the recalls failed, with no signatures handed in. The most recent failures were those against against House members Betsy Coffia and Noah Arbit, Sharon MacDonell and Republican Representative Cam Cavitt have been approved.
Cavitt's recall language was over his vote in favor of electing Representative Joe Tate as speaker.
Previously, revised petitions were submitted against four Democratic Michigan House members, Jennifer Conlin and Reggie Miller.
Petition language was previously rejected in seven of eight filings, as well as Sharon MacDonell (D) and Jamie Churches (D) and Republican Donni Steele (R).
The six Democrats were targeted over votes in favor of red flag laws to remove guns from people who are considered extreme risks (Coffia and MacDonell) and hate crimes legislation (Conlin, Miller and Churches). The petitions did not spell this out, which resulted in their rejection. Steele (R) is also facing a recall effort over her vote in favor of a bill requiring safe storage of guns when not in use.
While the petition language is over these bills and votes, most believe the recall is due to the fact that the Democrats have a narrow 56-54 majority in the House, leading petitioners to think they can gain control of the chamber with recalls.
Recalls to flip a chamber are not unusual and have actually worked, though the longer term implications are frequently poor. Recalls in Washington in 1981, Michigan in 1983, California in 1995, Wisconsin in 1996, Wisconsin in 2011, 2012, Colorado in 2013 and attempts in Colorado and Nevada in 2019 all had this goal. In Michigan, California and Wisconsin (1996), recalls actually resulted in change of control, though only the Michigan one stuck (Democrats have been out of power in the Michigan Senate for nearly 40 years, ending this last election.
Michigan has also had four state legislative elections, in 1983, 2008 and 2011. Three of the four led to removal.